30 May

30May

NSW新南威尔士州和QLD昆士兰州政府担保190需要满足的条件与要求

州政府担保190签证申请的几大前提要求，和独立技术移民189类似：

✔ 提名职业要在相关州政府的职业清单上

✔ 必须通过职业评估

✔英文水平至少要达到雅思4个6分，或同等的PTE，iBT等成绩（部分州或职业会有更高要求）

✔ 至少已经凑够了60分（使用和独立技术移民相同的打分表，加上州政府的5分可以满足至少65分的要求）

✔收到邀请时年龄不超过45岁

✔必须满足健康和无犯罪要求

✔得到签证后需要在担保的州生活两年

NSW新南威尔士州政府担保

与其他州相比，申请新州州政府担保要满足的条件非常简单，除了移民局对190签证申请人的要求外，只需要满足一个要求：

提名职业在NSW 190 Priority Skilled Occupation List (NSW 190 List)上

如下表所示，大部分热门职业包括会计，工程师，护士，IT等都在其中，完整列表请前往下面的链接查看

https://www.industry.nsw.gov.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/88369/NSW-Priority-skilled-occupation-list-2018-19.pdf

ANZSCO Code	Nominated Occupation	Field
221111	Accountant (General)	Business & Finance
221112	Management Accountant	Business & Finance
221113	Taxation Accountant	Business & Finance
221213	External Auditor	Business & Finance
221214	Internal Auditor	Business & Finance
224111	Actuary	Business & Finance
224711	Management Consultant	Business & Finance
232112	Landscape Architect	Engineers
233111	Chemical Engineer	Engineers
233211	Civil Engineer	Engineers
233212	Geotechnical Engineer	Engineers
233213	Quantity Surveyor	Engineers
233214	Structural Engineer	Engineers
233215	Transport Engineer	Engineers
233311	Electrical Engineer	Engineers
233411	Electronics Engineer	Engineers
233511	Industrial Engineer	Engineers
233512	Mechanical Engineer	Engineers
233513	Production or Plant Engineer	Engineers
233911	Aeronautical Engineer	Engineers
233913	Biomedical Engineer	Engineers
233915	Environmental Engineer	Engineers
233916	Naval Architect	Engineers
312211	Civil Engineering Draftsperson	Engineers
312212	Civil Engineering Technician	Engineers
312311	Electrical Engineering Draftsperson	Engineers
312312	Electrical Engineering Technician	Engineers
254111	Midwife	Health
254412	Registered Nurse (Aged Care)	Health
254413	Registered Nurse (Child and Family Health)	Health
254414	Registered Nurse (Community Health)	Health
254415	Registered Nurse (Critical Care and Emergency)	Health
254417	Registered Nurse (Disability and Rehabilitation)	Health
254418	Registered Nurse (Medical)	Health
254421	Registered Nurse (Medical Practice)	Health
254422	Registered Nurse (Mental Health)	Health
254423	Registered Nurse (Perioperative)	Health
254424	Registered Nurse (Surgical)	Health
254425	Registered Nurse (Paediatric)	Health
254499	Registered Nurse NEC	Health
411411	Enrolled Nurse	Health
261111	ICT Business Analyst	ICT
261112	Systems Analyst	ICT
261311	Analyst Programmer	ICT
261312	Developer Programmer	ICT
261313	Software Engineer	ICT
262112	ICT Security Specialist	ICT
263111	Computer Network and Systems Engineer	ICT
263311	Telecommunications Engineer	ICT
263312	Telecommunications Network Engineer	ICT
272511	Social Worker	Social &Welfare
232111	Architect	Other

NSW明确表明，虽然要求是只要满足至少60分即可申请，但是会优先邀请Points test得分高的申请人，因此热门职业获邀也并没有想象中容易

QLD昆士兰州政府担保

昆士兰州的州政府担保是由Queensland Government’s Business and Skilled Migration Queensland (BSMQ) unit来管理和审核的。

已经持有489签证的申请人，是不可以申请190州担保的。另外对190申请人来说，昆士兰州的定义，包括Greater Brisbane和黄金海岸地区，所以在这两个地区，符合要求的190签证申请人，同样可以申请昆士兰的州政府担保（对489申请人来说，这两个地区则不包括在内）

如上图所示，昆士兰州政府担保根据申请人的情况可分为三大类，每种类别的申请人都有不同的职业清单和申请要求，下面就来分别具体分析一下

已经在昆士兰全职工作生活的申请人

这一类申请人，州政府官网给出的定义是：‘已经在昆士兰州居住且全职工作，并且职位在Queensland Skilled Occupation Lists (QSOL) for Working in Queensland列表上的申请人’

并且，这类申请人是不包括在读学生的

昆士兰州政府对此类申请人的要求如下：

1. 首先，提名职位必须在QSOL for applicants currently Working in Queensland清单上

https://migration.qld.gov.au/skilled-occupation-lists/

2. 需要提供至少过去6个月，在提名职位全职工作的工作证明

3. 需提供持续的未来12个月的雇佣合同，且雇主必须是在昆士兰注册的

4. 部分提名职业需要满足额外的要求

5. 如果是通过Labour Hire Company（劳工雇佣公司）被雇佣的申请人，必须证明它们是在昆士兰注册的（包括海外公司）

此类申请人的QSOL清单主要集中在技工和农业方面，虽然也同样包含了部分热门职业，如审计（Management Accountant和Taxation Accountant虽然在提名列表中，但只可以申请489，是不允许申请190的），教师，护理，Engineer和IT，但除Engineer和护理以外，大多附加了2-5年工作经验和70分的要求。如下表所示

ANZSCO Code	Occupation	Specialisations and Other Requirements
131112	Sales and Marketing Manager	Require 70 points
131113	Advertising Manager	Require 70 points
221213	External Auditor	Require 70 points; AND require minimum post-qualification work experience of 2 years (including 6 months in Queensland)
221214	Internal Auditor	Require 70 points; AND require minimum post-qualification work experience of 2 years (including 6 months in Queensland)
223211	ICT Trainer	Require 70 points; AND require minimum post-qualification work experience of 5 years (including 6 months in Queensland) in accordance with ACS skills assessment
232111	Architect
232511	Interior Designer
233111	Chemical Engineer
233112	Materials Engineer
233212	Geotechnical Engineer
233214	Structural Engineer
233215	Transport Engineer
233511	Industrial Engineer
233513	Production or Plant Engineer
233911	Aeronautical Engineer
233912	Agricultural Engineer
233913	Biomedical Engineer
233915	Environmental Engineer
241111	Early Childhood (Pre-primary School) Teacher	Require registration with the Queensland College of Teachers
241213	Primary School Teacher	Require registration with the Queensland College of Teachers
241511	Special Needs Teacher	Require registration with the Queensland College of Teachers
241512	Teacher of the Hearing Impaired	Require registration with the Queensland College of Teachers
241599	Special Education Teachers nec	Require registration with the Queensland College of Teachers
254111	Midwife
254411	Nurse Practitioner
254413	Registered Nurse (Child and Family Health)
254414	Registered Nurse (Community Health)
254416	Registered Nurse (Developmental Disability)
254417	Registered Nurse (Disability and Rehabilitation)
254422	Registered Nurse (Mental Health)
254425	Registered Nurse (Paediatrics)
261111	ICT Business Analyst	Require 70 points; AND Require minimum post- qualification work experience of 5 years (including 6 months in Queensland) in accordance with ACS skill assessment
261112	Systems Analyst	Require 70 points; AND Require minimum post- qualification work experience of 5 years (including 6 months in Queensland) in accordance with ACS skill assessment
261212	Web Developer	Require 70 points; AND Require minimum post- qualification work experience of 5 years (including 6 months in Queensland) in accordance with ACS skill assessment
261311	Analyst Programmer	Require 70 points; AND Require minimum post- qualification work experience of 5 years (including 6 months in Queensland) in accordance with ACS skill assessment
261314	Software Tester	Require 70 points; AND Require minimum post- qualification work experience of 5 years (including 6 months in Queensland) in accordance with ACS skill assessment
262112	ICT Security Specialist	Require 70 points; AND Require minimum post- qualification work experience of 5 years (including 6 months in Queensland) in accordance with ACS skill assessment
263111	Computer Network and Systems Engineer	Require 70 points; AND Require minimum post- qualification work experience of 5 years (including 6 months in Queensland) in accordance with ACS skill assessment
263112	Network Administrator	Require 70 points; AND Require minimum post- qualification work experience of 5 years (including 6 months in Queensland) in accordance with ACS skill assessment
263113	Network Analyst	Require 70 points; AND Require minimum post- qualification work experience of 5 years (including 6 months in Queensland) in accordance with ACS skill assessment
263211	ICT Quality Assurance Engineer	Require 70 points; AND Require minimum post- qualification work experience of 5 years (including 6 months in Queensland) in accordance with ACS skill assessment
263212	ICT Support Engineer	Require 70 points; AND Require minimum post- qualification work experience of 5 years (including 6 months in Queensland) in accordance with ACS skill assessment
263213	ICT Systems Test Engineer	Require 70 points; AND Require minimum post- qualification work experience of 5 years (including 6 months in Queensland) in accordance with ACS skill assessment
263299	ICT Support and Test Engineer nec	Require 70 points; AND Require minimum post- qualification work experience of 5 years (including 6 months in Queensland) in accordance with ACS skill assessment
313111	Hardware Technician	Require 70 points; AND Require minimum post- qualification work experience of 5 years (including 6 months in Queensland)
313112	ICT Customer Support Officer	Require 70 points; AND Require minimum post- qualification work experience of 5 years (including 6 months in Queensland)
313113	Web Administrator	Require 70 points; AND Require minimum post- qualification work experience of 5 years (including 6 months in Queensland)
313199	ICT Support Technicians nec	Require 70 points; AND Require minimum post- qualification work experience of 5 years (including 6 months in Queensland)

境外申请人

昆士兰州担保对所有境外申请人的要求如下：

1. 提名职业必须在QSOL Offshore列表上

2. 需提供至少2年的工作证明，且职位必须是提名职位或高度相关职位，同时2年的工作时间必须是取得相关学历，毕业后开始计算的

3. 部分提名职业需要满足额外的要求

4. 如果是通过Labour Hire Company（劳工雇佣公司）被雇佣的申请人，必须证明它们是在昆士兰注册的（包括海外公司）

在境外申请人中，有两类比较特殊，其一是提名职业为厨师或主厨的申请人，除了以上要求之外，必须额外提供：昆士兰注册公司至少12个月的，提名职业或高度相关职业的Job Offer，并且要提供接受了Offer的证据

另一类是境外的PhD毕业生，如果他们拥有昆士兰注册的澳洲企业提供的，至少12个月的Job Offer，并且职位是提名职位或高度相关职位，那么他们有可能豁免2年工作经验的要求

在提名职业方面，昆士兰州政府对境外申请人的要求是非常高的，而且相比之下可选择州担保的职业数量也有所减少。除Agricultural Engineer没有做额外要求之外，Engineer大多要求在the Board of Professional Engineers of Queensland注册，部分要求至少5年的Post-qualification工作经验。而IT除了至少5年的工作经验外，更是额外要求points test达到80分。部分热门职业及额外要求如下表所示：

ANZSCO Code	Occupation	Specialisations and Other Requirements
232511	Interior Designer	Require minimum post-qualification work experience of 5 years
233212	Geotechnical Engineer	Require registration with the Board of Professional Engineers of Queensland
233214	Structural Engineer	Require registration with the Board of Professional Engineers of Queensland
233215	Transport Engineer	Require registration with the Board of Professional Engineers of Queensland
233911	Aeronautical Engineer	Require registration with the Board of Professional Engineers of Queensland
233912	Agricultural Engineer
233913	Biomedical Engineer	Require registration with the Board of Professional Engineers of Queensland
233915	Environmental Engineer	Require registration with the Board of Professional Engineers of Queensland
254413	Registered Nurse (Child and Family Health)	Require minimum post-qualification work experience of 5 years
254416	Registered Nurse (Developmental Disability)	Require minimum post-qualification work experience of 5 years
254422	Registered Nurse (Mental Health)	Require minimum post-qualification work experience of 5 years
254423	Registered Nurse (Perioperative)	Require minimum post-qualification work experience of 5 years
261111	ICT Business Analyst	Require 80 points; Require minimum post-qualification work experience of 5 years in accordance with ACS skills assessments
261112	Systems Analyst	Require 80 points; Require minimum post-qualification work experience of 5 years in accordance with ACS skills assessments
261311	Analyst Programmer	Require 80 points; Require minimum post-qualification work experience of 5 years in accordance with ACS skills assessments
261314	Software Tester	Require 80 points; Require minimum post-qualification work experience of 5 years in accordance with ACS skills assessments
262112	ICT Security Specialist	Require 80 points; Require minimum post-qualification work experience of 5 years in accordance with ACS skills assessments
263211	ICT Quality Assurance Engineer	Require 80 points; Require minimum post-qualification work experience of 5 years in accordance with ACS skills assessments
263212	ICT Support Engineer	Require 80 points; Require minimum post-qualification work experience of 5 years in accordance with ACS skills assessments
263213	ICT Systems Test Engineer	Require 80 points; Require minimum post-qualification work experience of 5 years in accordance with ACS skills assessments
313111	Hardware Technician	Require 80 points; Require minimum post-qualification work experience of 5 years in accordance with ACS skills assessments
313112	ICT Customer Support Officer	Require 80 points; Require minimum post-qualification work experience of 5 years in accordance with ACS skills assessments
313113	Web Administrator	Require 80 points; Require minimum post-qualification work experience of 5 years in accordance with ACS skills assessments

昆士兰州的当地毕业生（硕士学历及以上）

昆士兰州对在当地大学毕业的硕士及PhD毕业生的要求，可大致分为三个方面：职业在要求的职业列表上，学历及工作要求，以及昆士兰当地的Job Offer。硕士和PhD毕业生的要求又有所不同，如下表所示：

	硕士毕业生	PhD毕业生
职业列表	职业必须在QSOL Master Graduate 列表上	职业在移民局职业列表上即可 https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/F2018L00299
工作/学习	硕士学历必须100%在昆士兰州的教育机构完成且毕业不超过两年满足部分职业的额外要求硕士学历必须和提名职业相关需提供在昆士兰州的，提名职业的全职工作证明	博士学历必须100%在昆士兰州的教育机构完成且毕业不超过两年博士学历必须和提名职业相关
Job Offer	需提供昆士兰州注册的公司，提名职业或高度相关职业，至少12个月（每周35小时工作时间）的Job Offer	除非另外要求不需要提供

要注意的是，这里提到的硕士和博士学历，都必须是和提名职业相关的， 且100%的课程是在昆士兰州完成。也就是说，如果提名职业是本科所学专业，或是在别的州获得的其他硕士，PhD学历所学的专业等，是不满足昆士兰州政府对这一类申请人的要求的。除此之外，从其他州的学校中途转学来到昆士兰州学习，或通过在其他州的学习免了课程的部分学分等，都是不满足这个条件的。

另外，这一类申请人是不包括学士及以下学位的毕业生的，在昆士兰当地毕业的本科及以下学历的毕业生，只能通过‘已经在昆士兰全职工作生活的申请人’这一类，来申请昆士兰州政府担保。

在提名职业方面，对昆士兰州当地硕士毕业生来说，并不是十分的有利。硕士毕业生的职业清单只包括了少部分IT，Engineer和教师职业，而且大部分要求points test达到70分。但对于学建筑，设计，社工，以及特殊教育的毕业生来说，还是值得考虑的。部分职业及要求如下表所示：

ANZSCO Code	Occupation	Specialisations and Other Requirements
223211	ICT Trainer	Require 70 points
224711	Management Consultant
225113	Marketing Specialist
225211	ICT Account Manager	Require 70 points
225212	ICT Business Development Manager	Require 70 points
232111	Architect
232112	Landscape Architect
232213	Cartographer
232214	Other Spatial Scientist
232312	Industrial Designer
232411	Graphic Designer
232412	Illustrator
232414	Web Designer
232611	Urban and Regional Planner	Require 70 points
233915	Environmental Engineer
241511	Special Needs Teacher
241512	Teacher of the Hearing Impaired
241513	Teacher of the Sight Impaired
241599	Special Education Teachers nec
254411	Nurse Practitioner
254422	Registered Nurse (Mental Health)
261111	ICT Business Analyst	Require 70 points
261112	Systems Analyst	Require 70 points
261212	Web Developer	Require 70 points
262111	Database Administrator	Require 70 points
262112	ICT Security Specialist	Require 70 points
262113	Systems Administrator	Require 70 points
263111	Computer Network and Systems Engineer	Require 70 points
263112	Network Administrator	Require 70 points
263113	Network Analyst	Require 70 points
263211	ICT Quality Assurance Engineer	Require 70 points
263212	ICT Support Engineer	Require 70 points
263213	ICT Systems Test Engineer	Require 70 points
263299	ICT Support and Test Engineers nec	Require 70 points
272511	Social Worker
313113	Web Administrator	Require 70 points
313199	ICT Support Technicians nec	Require 70 points

另一方面，昆士兰州对PhD毕业生没有工作和Job Offer方面的要求，对职业方面的要求也是只要在移民局的相关职业列表上即可（https://www.legislation.gov.au/Details/F2018L00299）。

但需要注意的是，如上图所示，昆士兰州取消了General Accountant, Civil Engineer, Electrical Engineer, Mechanical Engineer, Software Engineer, Registered Nurse (Aged Care), Registered Nurse (Critical Care and Emergency) 等热门职业，这几个专业的PhD毕业生如果想要申请昆士兰州政府担保，则只能通过‘在昆士兰全职工作并生活的申请人’来申请了。

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Skilled Nominated Visa 190 for NSW & QLD Requirements